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Geography

The trouble with counting people in China

4
points

A while back, I tried to answer a simple question people often asked me about Dalian: How many people live there?

Simple question, tough answer. Alex found a good dataset, which we put on DalianDalian. Well, the question has come back.

I’m writing a cover story on real estate in China’s second-tier cities for an investment newsletter, and as part of the project, I’ve decided to compile a database of locales, most of which people outside of China have likely never heard (admittedly, there are some I couldn’t have put on a map before starting this piece).

I have a spreadsheet defining cities, provinces, regions, population, major industries, notable real estate and other notes. Most of that information is widely available, especially since these cities are now making a major push for investment. But population has proven tricky. For the map I’ll eventually build off this database, I think I’m going to attach the following disclaimer/explainer:

Counting how many people live in any Chinese city is an imperfect science. For this dataset, we’ve relied on a variety of sources, including government websites, published reports and other online resources.

Part of the problem is the population itself. Chinese cities have been undergoing a massive growth spurt since 1978, when the government first began letting people move to urban areas en masse. Most of this movement is legal, and counted in official surveys. Residents register with local authorities in order to receive government services, such as health and education. But unofficial migration is also widespread, and most cities have large segments that remain uncounted (and unserved).

Further blurring statistics is the way a city is defined. In Dalian, for example, the urban center–what might be called the city proper–is home to about 2 million people. Add in the surrounding “towns” such as Zhuanghe (pop. 700,000) or Pulandian (pop. 900,000)–both of which are a mix of city and countryside–and the total is above 6 million. Different sources count different areas, making a definitive number hard to come by.

This is a long way of saying: Take these numbers with a grain of salt, and please, forgive us if you’ve seen a different number elsewhere.

How’s it sound?

A Little Background on Dalian's Districts

3
points

Dalian has an array of districts to get familiar with. Rather than re-invent the wheel, check out the map below and the links following that which lead to the government's official outline of each district, and the economic and social focus of each administrative area. While the linked pages aren't completely up-to-date, they do give a good indication about official development plans for each area.

 read more »

Average Annual Weather and Sunlight

1
point

With the first snow of the year on Sunday, winter seems like it has returned. That's a good opportunity to check-out historic weather patterns from Dalian. This year has been a mild one, last winter particularly so. The winter of 2005/2006 was quite different, with a metre of snow falling overnight in early November. The weather is quite varied, but in general the summer is when it rains and the most cloud is present, the autumn sees wind come from the North, winter consists of pale blue skies, spring sees the cold Northern air get pushed back by warm breezes from the sea to the South. Below are some graphs describing Dalian's weather and seasons:  read more »

Gangwan Square, 港湾广场

Gangwan Square in Dalian: the square with the big ship in the middle.  read more »
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Russian Street, 俄罗斯风情街

Russian Street in Dalian China. 俄罗斯风情街  read more »
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Dalian "Must-See" sites: Am I Missing any?

5
points
Ok. So my brother is paying a visit here in a few days. For about a ten day stay. Then we're both off to Beijing. But I've been trying to whip up a short itinerary of places that are MUST SEE spots in the city.

Or at least, relatively must-see.
Here's a few off the top of my head:  read more »

Dalian: Size, Districts and Population. Questions Answered

-2
points
How big is Dalian, where are the districts and counties located? How many people does it have, where are they and does it matter?  read more »

People's Square / Renmen Guangchang / 人们广场

Dalian's municipal government sits at one end of this sprawling green expanse. On warm days it is filled with families and kites, and the whole place is lit up beautifully at night. A row of good restaurants are located on the south side.
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Victory Plaza / Shengli Guangchang / 胜利广场

Active? This is the place. Too cool to be called a square, Victory Plaza is across from Qingyiwa Bridge and just down the road from Zhongshan and Youhao Squares. Look for the Hard Rock Cafe-style giant guitar and Saxophone near Zhongshang Lu. Dalian's train station is right behind Victory Plaza, as are the main post office and the light rail station.
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Friendship Square / Youhao Guangchang / 友好广场

The Friendship Square is Zhongshan Sq and Victory Plaza. The big Friendship Ball in the center of the roundabout has become a lasting symbol of the city.
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